Idaho Abortion Laws: Updated FAQs
By Kim Stanger
On January 5, 2023, the Idaho Supreme Court upheld Idaho’s near-total abortion ban (I.C. § 18-622), Idaho’s fetal heartbeat (“6-week”) abortion ban to the extent it is not superseded by the near-total abortion ban (I.C. § 18-8804), and Idaho’s Texas-style civil liability statute (I.C. § 18-8807).1 Anyone who performs an abortion of a clinically diagnosable pregnancy is guilty of a felony unless the abortion is necessary to save the life of the pregnant woman or in the case of rape or incest.2 The total abortion ban is currently subject to an important exception: on August 24, 2022, the United States District Court of Idaho entered a preliminary injunction blocking enforcement of the total abortion ban in cases in which the Emergency Medical Transport and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) would require hospital-affiliated providers to perform an abortion to protect the health of the mother.3 Given these developments, we have updated our answers to common questions concerning Idaho’s abortion laws. Read more